Wednesday, August 28, 2013

What is the Plan for my Short Film, Origins?

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In my most recent post, I highlighted the importance of having a business plan for independent filmmakers. Though it is not related to the main topic of this blog, as a filmmaker myself, I believe it is important to be knowledgeable about all aspects of the industry (not just the creative). I am currently in pre-production on a short film called ‘Origins.’ This is a short film based on three feature length films I am currently writing. My goal with this short is to highlight my skills as a writer/director and present the film both through the film festival circuit and to independent investors, in the hopes that I can raise the necessary funds to make the subsequent feature length films. This is an extremely ambitious project on my part and the only chance of being successful is to show investors that I know what I am doing both on the filmmaking and the business sides.

The two business plan experts I reviewed in my last post Kevin Geiger and Nicole Williams, made points that any person attempting a business venture would find useful. Luckily for me, I discovered them right as I was beginning the process of creating business plans for my film. Kevin Geiger talked about the importance of creating a plan that will govern all aspects of the film from creative to business. Meaning, don’t just make a plan to fund the film but make a plan to fund the film and set up a film company to govern production at the same time. I think every filmmaker hopes to have the Kevin Smith experience. In 1994, he showed his first independent film at Sundance and the film was picked up by Miramax. He has since had a filmmaking career that has spanned nearly 20 years. But that is not a likely scenario for every independent film. While I would LOVE to have that chance, I also want an active hand in making my films and hope that by building a business plan that establishes a film company as well, I will be able to continue making movies beyond the initial one.

For the short, my producer Chris Tobiaz and I went the Kickstarter fundraising route. On August 14th, 2013, we launched our Kickstarter with a $4,000 goal. We were lucky enough to have achieved our goal in 9 days! We are now pushing to raise $6,000, as there are a lot of special effects in our vampire/witch film and the additional funds will go a long way in helping us achieve a realistic look to our magic scenes. This has been an exciting and also educational experience.  We have learned a number of different ways to market a film that has not been made in order to entice people to contribute. While a business plan has not been used in this portion of the filmmaking process, it does lay the ground work for our future films.

Nicole Williams suggested in the video I posted last week, that you offer multiple levels of expectation for your investors to consider. For my trilogy, this would be very helpful because I could provide the independent film level (under $100,000) as well as the independent studio level (under $3 Million), such as Lions Gate or Dimension Films. This would show that I am willing to make the film at either level and I am not afraid to aim high for the studio level.  She says that the investors will pay more attention to the bottom line than the creative areas of your business. I agree with this. It is good to show a sample of your work to prove your abilities, in my case the completed short will accompany the business plan. There are some investors out there that just want to invest in film, though may not have any knowledge about the creative aspect. But ultimately, the investors will want to know how they will get their money back and with how much profit. Showing a realistic investment and return structure will help investors in the decision to support your film.  


Wednesday, August 7, 2013

Film Business Plans: What The Experts Say

     Today, I am going to step outside of my normal "Mixed-Race in media" post to focus on an aspect of filmmaking that many of us creative types fail to think about when our big dreams of making a moving picture creep up, the business plan. Many people get into the film business with creative aspirations and are not always prepared for the amount of organization, research, planning, and financial knowledge we will need to successfully make our films or break into the business.
     I recently watched a Youtube video lecture from Kevin Geiger, an expert not just on the film business but how to write a business plan for a film related business. In this lecture, he explained how filmmakers should approach their film as a business venture and create an organization that will govern all aspects of the film from creative to business. Geiger's main participation in the film industry was as a visual effects artist for such films as Reign of Fire and Chicken Little. He branched off towards teaching the business side of film and I would like to discuss some of his very helpful tips. Geiger explains that the creative and the business must go hand in hand. You may have the best creative idea in the universe but if you do not have a strong business plan to accompany it, no one will invest. Financiers need to know up front how they will get their money back. You can find his 4 part lecture from the AnimationsOptions channel on Youtube, but you can see part 1 below.


     I also discovered this video "Ask an Expert - All about Business Plans," produced by LinkedIn with business expert, Nicole Williams. Williams is a bestselling author of career related books including Earn What You're Worth: A Widely Sophisticated Approach to Investing In Your Career-and Yourself.  She founded WORKS by Nicole Williams, a resource company for career minded women. She is also LinkedIn's current career expert. In her video, she breaks down in a very concise manner the necessary components of a business plan. Though her focus is on building women careers, her tips are helpful to anyone that is interested in starting a company of furthering your career in your chosen field. She emphasizes how important a clear Executive Summary, Competitive Research, and the Financial Model. A business plan is not a fixed document, you must be willing to mold your business plan based off feedback you get from potential investors to make the business plan the strongest it can be. Think  about your business in terms of providing something that people need or want, and are willing to pay for. Provide details for low, moderate, and blue sky (or unlimited) expectations. Ultimately the bottom line is what investors care about. Williams says that you must have clearly defined goals for your business, regardless of what the business is but if you cannot back it up with strong financials investors will pass you by. You can see videos from Nicole on the YouTube channel for LinkedIn, please check out the "Ask an Expert" video below.




References:

Geiger, K. (N.D.) Kevin Geiger IMDB Profile Page.  Retrieved from http://www.imdb.com/name/nm1819623/

Williams, N. (N.D.) Nicole Williams Bio. Retrieved from http://www.imediaconnection.com/profiles/iMedia_PC_Bio.aspx?ID=52131